Selenium Automation

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Software Development Life Cycle

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Software Development Life Cycle: The software development life cycle begins with the identification of requirement for software and ends with the formal verification of the development software against that requirement. In V-Shaped model the development and testing phase are carried out parallel sequence i.e. Verification on one side and validation on other side. Advantage : As the verification and validation are done along with the test management. The outcome of V shaped model is a quality product. Drawback : Time consuming and costly model. Water fall model : in this model the development and testing phase are carried out step by step process and a base line document is prepared. Advantage : It’s simple model and easy to maintain, project implementation is very easy. Drawback : Can’t incorporate new changes in the middle of the project development. Base line document. Prototype Model (Rapid Prototype model) :- This is cyclic version of the linear model. In this model once
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Manual Testing

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Manual Testing : It is a process in which all the phase of software testing life cycle like test planning, test development, test execution result analysis, bug tracking and reporting are accomplished successfully normally with human efforts. Testing : An examination of the behavior of a program by executing on sample data sets. OR A Testing is a process of executing a program with the intent of finding bugs, and to improve the quality. Software Testing : The process of exercising or evaluating a system or system component by manual or automated means to verify that it satisfies specific requirement or to indentify difference b/w expected and actual result. Purpose of Testing : 1. To uncover hidden errors 2. To achieve the maximum usability of the system 3. To Demonstrate expected performance of the system. General reasons for Defect found in software system are:  It improperly interprets requirements  The users specify the wrong requirement  The requirement are un-c
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STLC and Testing Terminology

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Testing Life Cycle: Determine the set of activities performed by tester for testing the software the product life cycle. Software testing life cycle contains following activities’. 1. Test Plan Preparation 2. Test Specification preparation 3. Test Execution 4. Defect Reporting and Tracking Test Drive : A program or test tool used to execute a test. Also know as Test Harness. Test Environment : The hardware and software environment in which test will be run and any other software with which the software under test interacts. Test Procedure : A document providing detailed instruction for the execution of one or more test cases. Test Scripts : Commonly used to refer to the instruction for a particular test that will be carried out by an automated test tool. Test Suite : A collection of tests used to validate the behavior of a product. Test Scenario : TS is a set of action or test cases executed in sequence which represents a business operation. Top down Testing: An ap
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